News (Member Blog)

As the year comes to a close and the holiday season settles in, it feels especially meaningful to pause and reflect on what we share as members of Clark-Skamania Flyfishers.

This year marked an incredible milestone—50 years of friendship, stewardship, learning, and time well spent on the water together. For five decades, this club has been about far more than fly fishing. It has been about people coming together to care for wild fish and healthy rivers, to teach and mentor, to serve our communities, and to pass along a love for the outdoors to the next generation.

A Heartfelt Thank You

During this holiday season, I want to extend a heartfelt thank you to every member—past and present—for your friendship, service, and dedication to our mission.

Whether you’ve volunteered at events, supported conservation projects, taught casting or fly tying, brought a friend to a meeting, or simply shared stories and laughter along the riverbank, you have helped shape what this organization is today.

The Memories That Matter Most

Many of our best memories aren’t written down—they’re felt.

Early mornings on the water. Shared successes and skunked days alike. Cold fingers warming around a cup of hot chocolate. Conversations that drift far beyond fishing. Together, we’ve worked to preserve the places we love and helped others discover the joy, peace, and connection that fishing can bring.

Looking Ahead to the New Year

As we look ahead, I want to wish everyone a joyful holiday season and a Happy New Year.

In 2026, we step into our 51st year—another opportunity to deepen our impact, grow our community, and continue our legacy of conservation and fly-fishing education. I invite each of you to stay involved, try something new, lend a hand, and help write the next chapter of this remarkable club.

With Gratitude

Thank you for the memories, the friendships, and the shared commitment to protecting our waters and welcoming others into the outdoors.

Here’s to tight lines, healthy rivers, and many more years together.

Warm holiday wishes and Happy New Year,

Ben Nolte
President, Clark-Skamania Flyfishers

As we embrace the Thanksgiving season, I want to share a warm note of gratitude and a reflection on what makes our community thrive. Each of you has brought dedication and heart to our mission of fly-fishing education and conservation. Looking ahead to 2026, I’m deeply thankful for all of you who have made this past year meaningful and memorable.

In that spirit, let’s also remember that our strength lies in our sense of community. While our mission is important, we don’t have to take ourselves too seriously. We’re here to enjoy the journey together—to learn, to teach, to help, to laugh, and to make everyone feel included. That means embracing all individuals who join us and being open to new ideas, thoughts, and methods that help us grow.

Best Practices for Building Community (What to Do)

• Warmly Welcome New Faces: A simple “hello” goes a long way in helping newcomers feel at home.

• Celebrate Each Other’s Successes: Whether it’s someone learning a new technique or contributing to a project, let’s cheer each other on.

• Offer to Mentor and Share Knowledge: If you have experience, consider helping someone who’s just getting started.

• Be Inclusive and Open to New Ideas: Encourage diverse perspectives and welcome fresh approaches. Our club thrives when everyone feels they belong.

• Stay Positive and Flexible: Remember, we’re all volunteers. Kindness and flexibility help create an enjoyable experience for everyone.

Best Practices for What Not to Do

• Don’t Micromanage Others’ Efforts: Trust fellow volunteers to do their best. Over supervising can drain enthusiasm.

• Don’t Assume Negative Intent: If something isn’t perfect, begin with grace—we’re all learning together.

• Don’t Dominate Conversations: Leave space for others to speak and contribute. Many voices make a strong community.

• Don’t Dismiss New Ideas or Methods: Avoid shutting down suggestions just because they differ from the “usual way.”

• Don’t Create Exclusive Circles or Cliques: Our club is strongest when everyone feels welcome and included.

• Don’t Take Things Too Seriously: Stay passionate, but avoid rigidity or militancy over minor issues. Keep the joy alive.

• Don’t Speak Negatively About Members or Leadership: Gossip divides. Share concerns constructively and respectfully.

• Don’t Let Perfectionism Stifle Participation: Not everything will be flawless—and that’s okay. Participation matters more than perfection.

• Don’t Lose Sight of the Mission: Personal preferences should never overshadow our core purpose: conservation, education, and community.

With these shared practices—both the “do’s” and the “don’ts”—we can continue building a vibrant, supportive, and joyful organization. Thank you all for being such an important part of this community. I’m excited for the year ahead, and I’m grateful for everything you bring to Clark-Skamania Flyfishers.

Warmly,

Ben Nolte
President, Clark-Skamania Flyfishers

“The rivers we love may forget our names — but they won't forget that we taught others to care for them.”

A Moment of Reflection

Have you been to the river lately with the rising generation? 

Have you shared your passion and knowledge with them about fly-fishing and conservation?

Have you invited your kids, grandkids, nephews, nieces, sons in law, daughters in law or friends to our CSF fly-fishing meetings, outings or classes?

Have you invited them to join CSF?

On Tuesday, I had the wonderful opportunity to meet CSF member, John Eastberg (pictured above), at the Nutrient Enhancement conservation project with Dave Swank (pictured above) at the Speelyai Hatchery. While we were prepping for the nutrient project (cutting fins and pitching salmon), I was inspired by what John shared with me about inviting his son-in-law Dillon to go fly-fishing with him, and how he now has a burning desire to learn more about fly-fishing. John told me he has a Christmas present idea that he hopes will continue to ignite the passion within him: He wants to surprise Dillon and his daughter Teri Ann with enrollment in the CSF Intro to Flyfishing Class on April 25th - and he wants to gift them a CSF membership. What a great gift idea John!  And what a great way to inspire the rising generation. Kudos!

If our organization's purpose is to advance the sport of fly-fishing and protect wild fish and their habitats, then we must also ask: who will carry that mission forward?

Our current membership is rich in experience, knowledge, and friendship. But for our legacy to last, we need to share that richness with the next generation — those who will one day wade the same rivers, tie the same flies, and defend the same waters we cherish.

The Legacy We Hold

Each member of CSF carries a lifetime of wisdom — stories of early mornings on the river, lessons learned from tough conditions, and memories of that first perfect cast.

That knowledge is gold. But like any treasure, it loses value if it’s locked away. We have an opportunity — and perhaps an obligation — to pass it along while there’s still someone eager to listen.

Why the Rising Generation Matters

Conservation and the art of fly-fishing are relational, not transactional. They thrive when shared.

If we don’t intentionally invite young people to join us — not just as guests, but as valued contributors — we risk losing the momentum that generations before us built. The health of our rivers, and the soul of our sport, depend on who we teach next.

Ways to Invite the Next Generation

Here are a few ideas we can perhaps bring to life as a club:

• Rising Generation Outing: A special day dedicated to teens and young adults — members’ kids, grandkids, and friends — where they can learn casting, knot-tying, and stream etiquette from seasoned mentors - and then immediately go wet a line in a lake or stream to catch fish.
  
  

• “Bring Your Kids to CSF” Day: A family-friendly member meeting with snacks, mini demos, and hands-on activities.
  
  

• Teen Fly-fishing Clinic: Partner with local schools or youth programs to teach fly-casting and fly-tying basics.

• Student Ambassadors: Encourage students to join CSF as members (student membership level) and participate in meetings and outings.
  
  

• Mentorship Retreat: Pair novice anglers with experienced members in groups for personalized guidance and shared outings.
  
  

• Klineline “Fishing for Kids” Participation: Set up a roll-casting area and fly-tying booth at the annual Klineline event to give kids their first taste of fly-fishing magic.
  
  

• “Pitch the Fish” Field Trip: Partner with local conservation groups to take youth to a Nutrient Enhancement event, where they can help return salmon carcasses to streams — learning firsthand how nature recycles life to sustain life.
  
  

A Call to Cast It Forward

Imagine a CSF meeting where a young angler proudly shows off their first fly, or a teenager shares photos from a successful trip on the Lewis. Imagine that spark of excitement reminding us all why we fell in love with this sport.

If we make space at the table — if we extend the invitation — the rising generation will answer. They’re out there, searching for meaning, mentorship, and the beauty of wild places. Let’s be the ones to show them the way.

“Let’s pass the rod, the wisdom, and the wonder — before the current carries it too far downstream.”

Yesterday, I had the amazing opportunity to take the Fall Spey Casting Class taught by Todd Gerhardt. I also had the surprising opportunity to borrow a spey rod and get on-the-water instruction from Kirby Franklin. The education, coaching and experience was fabulous. While there, I learned a bunch of new fly fishing terms and words like Circle C, Snap T and Double Spey. Learning these new terms inspired the title of this article, which I also got assistance from AI, and I iterated my final edits for a finished glossary.

Fly-fishing can seem like a whole new language when you first start. Between the variety of flies, casting styles, gear, and knowledge of fish habitats, beginners can quickly feel overwhelmed. To help you get started, I've compiled a comprehensive list of terms you’re likely to hear on the water, whether you’re fly casting, spey casting, euro-nymphing, or learning about fish and their environment.

Here is my first attempt at a fly-fishing glossary:

Fly Fishing Basics

Fly Rod – The rod used to cast flies. Comes in various weights, lengths and flexibilities.

Weight of Rod (Rod Weight) – A rating (e.g., 4 wt, 6 wt, 8 wt) indicating the rod’s power and the line weight it is designed to cast.

Flex of Rod – Describes how much the rod bends under load. Fast-action rods bend near the tip, while slow-action rods bend more along the whole rod.

Fly Reel – Holds your fly line and provides drag for fighting fish.

Fly Line – Weighted line used to cast flies. Comes in floating (F), sinking (S), and intermediate (I) types.

Floating Line (F) – A fly line that floats on the water surface. Ideal for dry fly fishing and delicate presentations.

Sinking Line (S) – A fly line that sinks below the water surface, used for nymphs, streamers, or wet flies.

Intermediate Line (I) – Sinks slowly; floats initially but gradually descends. Useful for emergers or shallow nymphing.

Sink Tip Line – A floating line with only the tip section designed to sink, allowing deeper fly presentations while keeping most line on the surface

Weight of Line (Line Weight) – Matched to rod weight for optimal casting (e.g. 2 wt, 3 wt, 4 wt,...9 wt, 10 wt, etc.).

Leader – A tapered line (typically monofilament) attached to the fly line for nearly invisible presentations.

Tippet – The thin section of monofilament line attached to the fly; allows delicate presentations. (i.e. counter intuitively, a 6x tippet has a small diameter; a 2x tippet has a larger diameter).

Backing – Extra line attached to the reel before the fly line; provides extra length when fighting a fish.

Fly – The artificial lure used in fly fishing, mimicking insects, baitfish, or other prey.

Dry Fly – Floats on the water surface, imitating adult insects.

Wet Fly – Sinks below the surface, imitating drowned insects, larvae, or small fish.

Nymph – Underwater, immature stage of aquatic insects; nymph patterns imitate this life stage.

Streamer – Larger fly that imitates baitfish, leeches, or other swimming prey.

Emerger – Represents an insect transitioning from nymph to adult in the water’s subsurface.

Casting Terms

Casting – Delivering the fly to the water.

Fly Casting – Using the rod, line, and leader to present the fly accurately.

Back Cast – Casting the line behind you to build momentum.

Forward Cast – Casting the line forward toward the target.

False Cast – A casting technique where the fly is cast back and forth in the air without touching the water. Used to lengthen the line, adjust distance or direction, or dry a wet fly before the final presentation.

Roll Cast – Casting without a back cast; useful in tight spaces.

Spey Cast – A two-handed casting technique (with longer rods) used in larger rivers or when backcasting room is limited. 

Circle C – A spey-casting curve formed by the line during the initial casting motion; essential for loading the rod efficiently.

Double Spey – A spey-casting variation for long-distance presentations when there is limited room behind the angler, and typically cast across the opposite shoulder.

Snap-T – A sharp motion at the end of a spey cast to load the rod and achieve distance. 

Mend – Adjusting the line on the water to control drift and presentation.

Reach Cast – Casting across the current and placing the line upstream for a natural drift.

Nymphing Terms

Nymphing – A fly-fishing technique where anglers use flies that imitate the underwater nymph stage of insects. Targets fish feeding below the surface at the correct depth. Can be done with tight-line, euro-nymphing, or using a strike indicator. Most effective because fish feed on nymphs year-round.

Tight-Line – Keeping constant contact with the fly for immediate strike detection.

Indicator – A small object (dry fly or bobber) tied on the leader to detect strikes. 

Strike Detection – Recognizing when a fish takes the fly via line movement, rod tip, or indicator.

Weighting – Adding lead or tungsten to flies or split shot to reach the correct depth.

Drift – The natural movement of the fly in the current; a “drag-free drift” mimics natural insect movement.

Euro-Nymphing – A tight-line nymphing style using long leaders and light tippet for subtle strike detection.

Tools, Gear, and Apparel

Nippers – Small clippers for cutting tippet or leader material.

Forceps – Used to remove hooks from fish safely.

Waders – Waterproof clothing that allows anglers to enter the river or stream.

Wading Stick – A staff used to navigate and stabilize in flowing waters. The staff is essential for safety especially in slippery and deep flow conditions.  

Boots – Footwear designed for wading; can have felt soles or rubber for traction.

Felt – Material used for boot soles, providing grip on slippery rocks (note: some areas restrict felt due to invasive species concerns).

Vest / Pack – Holds flies, tools, and accessories for easy access.

Fly Box – Container for organizing and storing flies.

Landing Net – Net used to safely land fish, reducing handling stress.

Strike Indicators – Used to detect subtle bites during nymphing.

Fly Tying Materials & Tools

Hook – The foundation of every fly; used to attach materials and catch fish. Hooks come in a wide range of sizes, from very small (#32) for tiny midges to very large (#2/0 or higher) for big streamers. The size chosen depends on the insect or bait being imitated and the target fish species.

Thread – Used to tie and secure materials to the hook.

Feathers / Hackle – Adds movement and realism to flies.

Fur / Dubbing – Imitates the body of insects or baitfish.

Beads / Eyes – Adds weight and realism to nymphs or streamers.

Wire / Tinsel – For adding flash or durability.

Bobbin – Tool that holds thread and applies tension while tying.

Scissors – Small precision scissors for trimming fly materials.

Bodkin / Needle – Used to manipulate materials or apply head cement.

Whip Finisher – Tool used to finish and secure the knot at the head of the fly.

Head Cement – Glue to ensure the fly stays together and lasts longer.

Common Knots

Improved Clinch Knot – Common for tying tippet to hook.

Surgeon’s Knot – Quick and reliable for joining lines or tippet sections.

Blood Knot – Joins two pieces of tippet of similar diameter.

Nail Knot – Attaches leader to fly line securely.

Fish Life Cycle

Egg – Fertilized eggs are deposited in gravel nests (redds).

Alevin / Sac Fry – Hatchlings still attached to yolk sac, hidden in gravel.

Fry – Newly hatched fish feeding on tiny insects.

Parr – Juvenile fish with vertical markings; feed near the riverbed.

Smolt / Fingerling – Larger juvenile fish beginning migration; may adjust to new water conditions.

Adult / Spawner – Mature fish capable of reproduction; feeding behavior may change seasonally.

Aquatic Insect Life Cycle / Entomology

Egg – Laid on or near water; hatch into nymphs.

Nymph / Larva – Underwater juvenile stage; primary feeding stage.

Pupa – Transition stage between nymph and adult, often near surface.

Emerger – Insect rising from nymph/pupa to adult; important for dry fly fishing.

Adult / Spinner – Fully developed winged insect, mating and laying eggs; targeted by dry flies.

Hatch – Synchronous emergence of insects, triggering intense fish feeding. Common examples: mayflies, caddisflies, stoneflies.

Fish and Ecosystem Terms

Pool – Deep, slow-moving water where fish rest.

Riffle – Shallow, fast-moving water over rocks; oxygen-rich.

Run – Moderately deep section between riffles and pools.

Seam – Where fast and slow currents meet; prime feeding zone.

Cover / Structure – Logs, rocks, undercut banks, or overhanging vegetation providing fish protection.

Holding Water – Areas where fish congregate.

Emergent Insects – Aquatic insects rising to become adults; critical food source.

Benthic Zone – River bottom; home to nymphs and other organisms.

Life Cycle – Understanding insect and fish stages helps select appropriate flies.

Species – Different types of fish, each with unique feeding patterns.

Conservation and Environment Terms

Catch and Release – Returning fish to the water unharmed.

Barbless Hook – a hook with no barb - easier to release fish with minimal impact.

Riparian Zone – Land alongside rivers; important for water quality and fish habitat.

Habitat Restoration – Efforts to improve or repair aquatic environments.

Invasive Species – Non-native organisms that disrupt ecosystems.

Water Temperature – Critical for fish survival and activity.

Flow / Discharge – River volume and speed, affecting insect hatches and fishing conditions.

Sediment – Sand, silt, and clay; excessive amounts harm fish habitats.

Tips for Beginners

1. Learn local hatches and life cycles of insects in your river.
   
   

2. Observe fish behavior to identify seams, pools, and riffles.
   
   

3. Practice casting techniques in an open field.
   
   

4. Handle fish gently and support conservation efforts.
   
   

5. Always wade safely—check depth, currents, and footing before entering water.
   
   

Fly-fishing is as much about understanding nature as it is about technique. Learning these terms will make your time on the water more productive, safer, and enjoyable.

Last month, I stepped into the John Day River on an early Saturday morning. The canyon walls in the distance glowed gold, and parts of the river’s surface looked like glass except where soft seams met the faster current. Before I even stripped the line off the reel, I looked up river and spotted a gentle bubble line sliding along a semi-submerged boulder and into a slow, emerald pocket. If I were a bass, I’d live right there. 

I observed and learned that both Mark Meyer and Jane Trafallis both fished that area prior. I decided to walk up to that part of the river. I put on my sunglasses and looked more closely into the water. Sure enough. I saw about a half dozen small mouth bass swimming below the surface. A few casts later, after switching to a smaller olive-colored wooly bugger, a little smallmouth bass confirmed what my eyes were seeing. I hooked one! It was the first of 24 fish, which Kelsey and I caught that day. What a fun trip!

Moments like that remind me that one of the most valuable skills in fly fishing has nothing to do with casting distance or perfect knots—it’s the ability to read water. Knowing where fish hold turns random blind casting into deliberate, targeted presentations.

Why Reading the Water Matters

Fish don’t choose their spots by accident. They’re constantly balancing three needs: food, oxygen, and safety. Water that provides all three becomes a prime holding zone. The better you can identify those areas, the more productive your time on the river will be.

Current and Structure

Current is the lifeblood of a river. It delivers food, determines oxygen levels, and creates shelter. As you approach a stream, start by looking for:

• Seams: Where fast water meets slow water. Fish often hold just inside the slower side, ready to dart into the seam for food.
  
  

• Riffles and Runs: Riffles oxygenate water and deliver a steady supply of insects. Runs below riffles often hold hungry trout.
  
  

• Pools: Deep pools offer safety and a break from strong current, especially in warm weather or winter.
  
  

• Obstructions: Rocks, logs, and undercut banks create microcurrents and protection from predators. Fish conserve energy behind structure where current is soft but food drifts by.

The Three Essentials

When scanning a river, ask yourself: Does this spot offer food? Oxygen? Safety?

• Food: Bubble lines and drift lanes are conveyor belts for insects.
  
  

• Oxygen: Fast, choppy water is well-oxygenated, critical in summer heat.
  
  

• Safety: Deep water, overhead cover, or broken surface tension gives fish confidence to feed.
  
  

If a location checks all three boxes, you’ve found a prime target.

Surface Clues

Sometimes the river tells you exactly where to cast—you just have to listen. Watch for:

• Rises: Obvious, but not always as they seem. Rings in soft water often indicate sipping fish. Subtle bulges without splashes can reveal big trout feeding just under the surface.
  
  

• Bubble Lines: They mark the main food conveyor belts. Casting into a bubble line often produces faster results than random drifts.
  
  

• Surface Tension: Slicks and gentle glassy pockets often hold fish because they mask movement and offer calm feeding lanes.

Season and Flow

Fish behavior shifts with the calendar and the river’s condition.

• High Water: Fish move tight to banks or into soft eddies where they can rest.
  
  

• Low Summer Flows: Seek out deeper runs and shaded pockets.
  
  

• Cold Weather: Look for slower, deeper water where fish conserve energy.
  
  

• Hatches: When bugs are coming off, fish often move into riffles and tailouts to feed aggressively.
  
  

Small Water vs. Big Water

A tiny mountain stream might only have a few prime lies per pool, while a broad river like the John Day or Deschutes can offer dozens within a single run. On small water, stealth and precision are critical. On big water, breaking the river into “lanes” and fishing each methodically is the key to covering ground effectively.

Practice Observation Before Casting

One of the best habits you can develop is to pause for a full minute or two before you even unhook your fly. Watch the current. Look for seams, bubbles, and subtle rises. Imagine where a fish could sit with the least effort and the most reward.

On group outings, it’s fun to practice together. Before stepping in, perhaps have everyone point out where they think the fish are and explain why. It sparks great discussion and often reveals how differently we all read the same water.

Bringing It Together

Reading water is part science, part intuition, and part time spent observing rivers. The more you practice, the more second-nature it becomes. Soon, you’ll find yourself spotting fishy water while driving over bridges or hiking past streams.

The next time you approach a river, remember: don’t just rush to cast. Take in the current, the structure, the clues on the surface. When you can see the river the way a fish sees it, every cast becomes more intentional—and more rewarding.

“A thoughtful angler protects the resource and ensures everyone can enjoy the experience.”

One of the things that makes Clark-Skamania Flyfishers special is how we fish together.

On our recent outings to the John Day River and Lewis River—where access to fishable water was primarily by walking and wading—I was reminded just how important good etiquette is. Watching our members share the water, give one another space, and communicate with courtesy made the experience not only enjoyable, but better for everyone involved.

It’s worth highlighting the habits that keep our outings positive and our rivers respected.

Key Etiquette Principles

Give Space

On small streams, skip an entire pool or run before stepping in. On larger rivers, leave 50–100 feet between yourself and the next angler unless you’re invited closer.

Follow Water Rotation

Work gradually downstream (or upstream if that’s the flow). Avoid camping on a single prime run all day unless you’re truly alone. Keeping the rhythm of the river moving benefits everyone.

Practice Gentle Catch & Release

Keep fish wet, use barbless hooks, and minimize handling. If you land a great fish in someone else’s water, let them know—sharing the moment is part of the tradition.

Stay Aware

Pass quietly behind other anglers and avoid wading through active fishing lanes. Stealth shows respect for both the fish and your fellow fly fishers.

Respect the Environment

Pack out every scrap of leader or tippet. Honor access rules and treat private property with care.

Share the Water

Rivers are used by boaters, swimmers, and hikers as well. A calm, friendly attitude helps maintain fly fishers’ reputation as thoughtful river stewards.

Communicate

A quick “Mind if I fish below you?” or a friendly wave can prevent misunderstandings and help build community.

Why It Matters

In the end, etiquette isn’t just a checklist—it’s an attitude. Respecting the river, the fish, and each other ensures fly fishing remains a shared experience worth passing down.

Every cast becomes part of a story that keeps our waters healthy and our traditions alive.

Thank you to all our members for setting such a great example of courteous fishing. If you have additional tips or thoughts you’d like to share, feel free to email me.

Tight lines,

Ben Nolte
President, Clark-Skamania Flyfishers

Dear Dedicated Members,

As we journey through another fruitful year at Clark-Skamania Flyfishers, I am continually inspired by the dedication and passion that each of you brings to our community. Our club thrives not only because of our shared love for fly fishing, but also because of the generosity of time, talent, and spirit that so many of you contribute.

I want to personally thank everyone who came up to me or emailed me after our last membership meeting and volunteered to help. Thank you!

Volunteering Is the Heart of CSF

Volunteering is at the heart of what makes our organization special. Through your involvement, we continue to uphold our legacy and ensure a vibrant future for anglers and conservation efforts alike.

There are many opportunities to get involved—each offering a meaningful way to make an impact.

We Are Looking for Help in the Following Areas

• Annual Fundraising Banquet Chair
  Lead a team to organize our flagship event and help shape our fundraising efforts.

• Food Committee
  Procure and serve food at our monthly meetings and/or annual picnic.

• Finance Committee
  Assist with financial stewardship, including bookkeeping and member reporting.

• Writer
  Help share stories and updates in our Broken Barb newsletter and on social media.

• Photo / Video Committee
  Capture club moments and memories to bring our story to life.

• New Member Mentors
  Welcome and guide new members as they join our community.

• Meeting Recorder
  Preserve key discussions and decisions from member meetings.

• Projects Volunteer
  Participate in hands-on conservation and enhancement projects.

• Safety Committee
  Advise on, create, and help implement safety plans.

• CRM Implementation Support
  Help advise on and beta-test customer relationship management tools.

These roles—and many others listed in our recent “Get to Know You” survey—offer diverse ways to contribute your skills and passions. Whether you’re a seasoned member or new to the club, your involvement truly makes a difference. If you haven’t taken the survey yet, I encourage you to do so.

With Gratitude

On behalf of the entire Board of Directors, I extend my deepest gratitude to everyone who has served in the past. Your dedication has laid the foundation for our success, and we are sincerely thankful for your contributions.

Get Involved

If you’re interested in volunteering or would like to learn more about any of these roles, please email me.

Together, let’s continue to strengthen our community and conserve the waters we cherish.

Tight lines and warm regards,

Ben Nolte
President, Clark-Skamania Flyfishers

Our recent outing to the Deschutes River reminded me just how valuable the roll cast is—especially when the wind picks up and you’re casting under overhanging trees on a narrow bank.

After taking Steve Jones' Fly-Casting Skills Development Course and passing off the Bronze Certification requirements, I finally felt confident in my roll cast. That weekend on the Deschutes, I passed on my new casting knowledge to my wife, Kelsey. Just three casts into her roll casting journey—BOOM!—she landed her first fish on the Deschutes.

But the day didn’t end there. As we meandered down the river, the wind forced us to shore, and while we waited out the wind, Kelsey waded back under a tree and, in gusty conditions that shifted in every direction, landed another fish—a beautiful rainbow trout!  

With all that wind, were there any wind knots? Yes! The infamous wind knots did come, but not until AFTER we each landed two fish in windy tight bank conditions. We give credit to the roll cast and a 5wt rod with a yummy looking salmon fly and a dropper (a nymph selected and recommended by Don Starkin). Thanks Don!

This trip was a great reminder that without the roll cast, many of those fish would have remained out of reach. That’s why I want to walk you through some of what Steve Jones taught in his class.

Step 1: Set the Stage – Line on the Water (Acting as an Anchor)

Begin with your fly line lying mostly in front of you on the water. Your rod tip should be down low, nearly touching the surface. This anchored line on the water is critical—it creates the tension needed to load the rod on your forward cast.

Step 2: Form the D-Loop

Slowly raise your rod, tracing a shallow arc upward and slightly back until your rod hand is near shoulder height and just behind your ear (elbow up and square). As you do this, the fly line should trail behind the rod in a hanging loop—shaped roughly like a capital “D.” This is your D-loop, and it’s what gives power to the roll cast. The fly line should still have contact with the water in front of you. Once again, the fly line’s contact with the water creates a drag (acting like an anchor) to keep the line taught.

Step 3: Forward Cast – Accelerate and Stop

Drop and your elbow and thrust (drive) the rod forward smoothly, accelerating into a crisp stop with your rod tip ending around eye level. The energy from your stop transfers through the rod and launches the line forward in a tight loop. Your fly should roll out and land gently on the water.

Tips for Better Roll Casting

• Use your body. Don’t just flick with your wrist—engage your shoulder and forearm.
  
  

• Practice timing. The D-loop should form cleanly behind you and not collapse.
  
  

• Adjust your angle. Tilt your casting plane slightly off to the side for better visibility and control.
  
  

Practice makes perfect—so next time you're on the Deschutes, or anywhere with tight quarters or swirling wind, try the roll cast. It might just lead to a memory like ours.

Take a Class

I invite you all to take Steve Jone’s Fly-Casting Skill Development Course to develop your fly-casting skills and/or to get FFI Certified with Bronze, Silver or Gold Certification. He just finished teaching the course, but he is offering it again every Wednesday this summer starting June 18th at 2:00pm at Dorothy Fox Elementary School (on the grass).

Share Your Experiences

Did you know you can publicly share your stories about your experiences with Clark-Skamania-Flyfishers? Yes, you can! We invite you to share your experiences with classes, outings, member meetings, projects and banquets on our Google Maps page with Reviews. You can post your stories and pictures as well as write CSF a 4 or 5 Star Review while you’re at it. Click on this link, or go to Google Maps and search for Clark-Skamania Flyfishers.

We’ll see you on the water!

Do you remember the first time you caught a trout with a dry fly? I do. I was on the Upper Lewis River. I found what looked like the perfect fishing hole and landing spot, but it took me like fifteen tries before I successfully landed the dry fly where and how I wanted to. Finally, after repeated frustration, I landed and presented the fly exactly how and where I intended it to go, and BOOM, the results were immediate. A rainbow rose up and gobbled up my fly. Yay! I caught my first trout on a dry fly. The joy was tremendous. Now, how do I duplicate and master that dry-fly cast over and over again? That is the question. 

After attending Steve Jones’ Fly-Casting Skill Development (FCSD) Course last week, getting his feedback, watching videos, searching the internet, and asking AI, here’s what I learned about mastering the art of fly-casting a 5-wt rod with a dry fly:

First of all, there’s something timeless about casting a dry fly, especially with a 5-weight rod and a floating line. It’s the bread-and-butter setup for trout anglers across the country—versatile, approachable, and just plain fun. But as simple as it seems, getting a good cast (as I illustrated in my story above) can be the difference between spooking fish and sparking a rise.

Why a 5-Weight?

The 5 wt rod is the all-arounder of fly-fishing—light enough for delicate dry fly presentations, yet strong enough to handle a feisty trout. Pair it with a weight-forward floating line and you’ve got a setup that can cover almost any water you’ll encounter in the Northwest.

The Essentials of the Cast

Fly-casting is more about rhythm and control than power. Here's a simple breakdown:

1. Start with 25–30 feet of line out, including the leader. Let it rest on the water (or lawn if you’re practicing).

2. Grip the rod lightly with your thumb on top. Keep your wrist firm to avoid “flopping” the rod tip.

3. Pick up the line smoothly, lifting the rod straight up to your ear (about 1 o’clock) in a continuous motion. 

Note: Steve Jones refers to this as the fishing metronome. As a musician, I can relate. It’s all about rhythm and developing muscle memory.

1. Pause at the top. This allows the line to straighten out behind you in the backcast.

2. Accelerate forward in a straight path to 10 o’clock and stop suddenly. That crisp stop is what forms the loop. 

As Steve says, “The art is in the stop,” which creates the parallel loop that shoots forward.

1. Let the line unroll and the fly land gently while directing your rod in a gradual downward motion.

Dry Fly Tips

• Aim high. Try to let the loop unroll a foot or two above the water for the softest presentation.

• Watch your timing. Too soon, and your backcast slaps the water. Too late, and it collapses.

• Mend early. On the water, a quick upstream mend right after the cast helps your fly drift naturally.

Practice Makes Presence

Casting well isn’t about hero loops or distance—it’s about delivering your fly with precision and grace. Practice on the lawn, then bring that confidence to the river. And when your fly finally drifts into a soft seam and vanishes in a sip—well, that’s why we do this.

Don’t worry. Whether you’re a beginner or advanced angler, there is still one more chance for you to fine tune your casting skills with Steve Jones at his third CSF FCSD course this year on May 11th for an hour or two sometime between 1:00-5:00pm at Klineline Pond. See you there. P.S. It being Mother's Day, we will being roses to give out in this unique Mothers Day activity. 

Image Reference: https://norrik.com/how-to-fish/fly-fishing

I occasionally wonder why I was nominated to be Clark-Skamania Flyfishers’ president this year. I think I’ve figured it out.

Clark-Skamania Flyfishers turns 50 this year. Interestingly, my own life cycle also began 50 years ago. Next year I turn 50 years old, which—if you do the math (subtracting nine months from next year)—means that this year, 2025, marks the 50-year anniversary of the start of my life cycle as well.

So why is this life cycle significant in the world of fishing and habitat conservation? (See the “Circle of Life” image).

Metaphorically, if I were a fish—say, a steelhead—my life cycle began 50 years ago as an egg in a redd gravel bed along the banks of a cold, fast-flowing river. Nestled among smooth stones, I began my journey as a tiny speck, part of a delicate balance within the river’s ecosystem.

Fifty years. A lifetime of survival, resilience, and return.

Just as I have fought my way through the trials of river and sea, so too has Clark-Skamania Flyfishers spent the past half-century protecting the waters that nurture fish like me. This year, we celebrate a shared milestone—my 50th year as a returning steelhead, and the 50th anniversary of those who have worked relentlessly to ensure my kind endures.

From the moment I hatched as an alevin, I faced challenges that tested my resilience. As a sac fry, I remained hidden in the gravel, absorbing the last of my yolk sac before venturing into the current.

As a fry, I darted through the shallows, feeding on insects and small invertebrates while avoiding the shadows of larger fish hunting for an easy meal. Surviving through the parr stage was no easier. I developed distinctive vertical stripes that helped me blend into the sun-dappled waters. But even camouflage could not protect me from the greatest challenges—shifting river flows, sediment choking my habitat, and human-made barriers threatening to block my journey.

As a smolt, I followed the ancient call of migration, navigating past obstacles, struggling against changing water conditions, and finally making my way to the open ocean.

As an adult, I thrived in the vastness of the sea, growing strong and resilient. But the ocean, too, had its dangers—warming waters, dwindling prey, and the ever-present threat of being caught before I could return home. Still, despite it all, I felt the pull of my birthplace.

I fought my way upstream, pushing against currents, leaping over obstacles, and enduring exhaustion to reach the gravel beds where my life began.

One fateful day, I felt a sharp tug and fought with everything I had. For twenty heart-pounding minutes, I tested the strength of the angler on the other end of the line, my power surging through the water. When he finally lifted me from the river, I locked eyes with someone who understood the significance of this moment.

A quick photo. A whispered word of admiration. And then—freedom.

As I slipped back into the current, I knew I had given him the thrill of a lifetime, just as this river had given me life itself.

But my story is more than just my own survival.

It is the story of those who fight for the rivers—ensuring that fish like me have a chance to return. Organizations like Clark-Skamania Flyfishers work tirelessly to protect these waters through conservation, habitat restoration, and fishing enhancement projects. They remove barriers, improve spawning grounds, and help ensure that future generations of steelhead have a fighting chance.

This year, in celebration of 50 years of conservation, Clark-Skamania Flyfishers held a special fundraiser on March 22. Thanks to dedicated volunteers and the generosity of those who care deeply about our rivers and wild spaces, we raised $33,000 for conservation efforts.

Your contributions aren’t just donations—they are investments in the future of our fisheries, our waterways, and our natural world.

Fifty years ago, I was spawned in these waters.
Fifty years ago, Clark-Skamania Flyfishers was founded to protect them.

Today, we celebrate not just survival, but the legacy of those who fight for our rivers, our fish, and the thrill of the catch.

Here’s to the next 50 years—may our waters run clear, our fish return strong, and our passion for conservation never fade.

Thank you for your support. Kudos to every CSF member and to all who have contributed this year and throughout the last fifty years.

May we always find our way home.

Ben Nolte
President, Clark-Skamania Flyfishers